called WHENEVER and the goto called TRANSFER is a mere cosmetic
trivium by comparison.</para>
+<para>The expository style of the manual conveys as clearly as do the
+language features that at this date the infant discipline of computer
+science had yet to separate itself from applied mathematics. All
+the impedimenta of mathematical notation are present not just in the
+formulas, but in the language syntax descriptions where script letters
+are used as metavariables. The whole is written in the rather clotted
+prose one finds in mathematical papers.</para>
+
+<para>Certain phrasings in the manual suggest that the authors
+thought of flowcharts as the primary notation for programs, and
+considered MAD code a sort of hand-compiled derivative of it. This
+made sense at the time; programming notations were clumsy and
+primitive, and the typical complexity of programs was very low.
+By five years later (roughly three or four Moore's-Law doublings)
+flowcharting was going out of fashion, probably for the simple
+reasin that flowcharts were getting too large to draw and read!</para>
+
<para>There are some significant respects in which MAD was actually
rather advanced for its period. The multiline WHENEVER statement
anticipated the free-format syntax of ALGOL 60 and its descendants,
became extinct in the 1970s, snuffed out like dinosaurs by the
meteoritic impact of time-shared computing and teletypewriter-like
interactive terminals.</para>
+
</sect1>
<sect1><title>How This Implementation Differs From The Original MAD</title>